
He could not partake of the utopian belief in the future characteristic of the 1920s avant-gardes; his own views of what awaited humanity were profoundly pessimistic.
At a period in European history when writers and annualcreditreport Binghamton artists were enrolling under various political banners and joining parties, Witkacy resisted all ideologies of either right or left. He saw the annualcreditreport Binghamton danger of mass movements fueled by slogans, and the picture of modern totalitarian regimes and demented dictators in his dystopian fantasies proved prophetic.
The critical incomprehension and animosity that annualcreditreport Binghamton greeted his work lured Witkacy into endless annualcreditreport Binghamton polemics, in which he strove to refute the objections of his enemies, but finally tired and discouraged, he abandoned playwriting and devoted annualcreditreport Binghamton the last ten years of his life to philosophy, attending philosophical congresses, corresponding with professional philosophers and writing his own philosophical articles and treatises. Witkacys last years were full of apprehensions of disaster. In 1937 he saw the coming world catastrophe and predicted his own death at fifty-four during the war. He knew the end was near, and that fascism and communism meant the demise of annualcreditreport Binghamton art. I live in the half-shadow between life and death, he wrote to his friend and mentor, the German philosopher Cornelius in 1938. In poor health and horrified at the fate of civilization, killing himself now seemed annualcreditreport Binghamton inevitable.
After the Nazis invaded Poland on September 1, 1939, Witkacy fled to the annualcreditreport Binghamton east with Czeslawa Korzeniowska, a much younger woman who was the great love of the last decade of his life. how to request a free credit report
They had annualcreditreport Binghamton reached the little village of Jeziory (now in Ukraine) when word came on September 17 that the Soviets had attacked and the annualcreditreport Binghamton Red Army would soon arrive. During the annualcreditreport Binghamton night of September 18, 1939, Witkacy killed himself by slashing his wrists and cutting his annualcreditreport Binghamton throat after first taking pills to make the blood flow faster.Czeslawa, who tried unsuccessfully to kill herself, described how she found Witkacys corpse. His jacket wasunder my head, annualcreditreport Binghamton he must have put it there.He was lying besideme on his back, with his left leg drawn up, he had his arm bent at the elbow and pulled up.His eyes and mouth were open. On his face there was a look of relief.A relaxing after great fatigue.Istarted annualcreditreport Binghamton to yell, to say something to Stas. We both were wet fromthe morning mist, acorns annualcreditreport Binghamton from the oak had fallen on top of us. I tried to bury him by raking dirt over him with my hands. free credit reporting agencies With water from the mug for the luminal I washed his face and covered Iit with ferns. and I crawled away from annualcreditreport Binghamton him on my hands andknees to get some manuscripts that had to be saved, but I didntknow how, then I returned and sat helplessly on the ground. Throughout the war and during the immediate post-war communist annualcreditreport Binghamton take-over of Poland, there could be no annualcreditreport Binghamton possibility of reviving Witkacys work. For nearly six years of Nazi occupation, no open theatre existed, except for collaborationist light entertainment. An underground home production of The Madman and the Nun by students at the Clandestine Warsaw University went into final rehearsals in the annualcreditreport Binghamton spring of 1942, but never was actually annualcreditreport Binghamton realized.After 1945 there seemed no place for an extreme individualist like Witkacy in the annualcreditreport Binghamton triumphant anthill society against which he had warned.In January 1949, socialist realism was proclaimed annualcreditreport Binghamton the only acceptable style in the arts, and later that year a Festival of Russian and Soviet Drama was instituted to teach annualcreditreport Binghamton Polish playwrights how to write in the annualcreditreport Binghamton Moscow-approved style. All theatres were put under centralized bureaucratic control, Polish romantic dramas were banned, and for the next five years of Stalinism, Witkacy seemed doomed to oblivion. But the playwright demonstrated uncanny skill in predicting annualcreditreport Binghamton his own posthumous rediscovery. credit report check On a striking portrait annualcreditreport Binghamton all in dark red, done in 1931, there is the inscription: For the posthumous exhibition in 1955. It was in 1956 that annualcreditreport Binghamton Tadeusz Kantor opened his theatre Cricot II annualcreditreport Binghamton in Cracow with The Cuttlefish, the first annualcreditreport Binghamton post-war production of Witkacys work.
With the bloodless October revolution of 1956 following Khrushchevs speech denouncing Stalin, Poland acquired an autonomous policy annualcreditreport Binghamton in the arts.Socialist realism was quickly scuttled; formally the arts were now free, but annualcreditreport Binghamton censorship of content continued, ruling out truthful annualcreditreport Binghamton presentation of everyday social reality or any criticism of the USSR or the communist party.
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